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Performance-tuned chassis systems
Chassis
modifications found on the XLR-V when compared to its mainstream sibling
include larger brakes; recalibrated Magnetic Ride Control (MR); larger
front stabilizer bar and the addition of a rear stabilizer bar; stiffer
rear lower control arm bushings; larger wheels and tires; a power
steering fluid cooler; and a higher-capacity fuel pump.
The most
noticeable change is in the braking system to assure strong stopping
power and smooth, confident brake operation, coinciding with the
increased power and handling capabilities of the XLR-V.
To
achieve this, chassis engineers turned to J55 brakes, essentially the
same application used in the Z51 Corvette with larger cross-drilled
rotors and high-performance brake lining. Front rotors are 13.4-inches
(340.4 mm) in diameter; rear rotors are 13.0-inches (330.2 mm). The
thickness of the rotor cheeks on both the front and rear has been
increased for added thermal capacity. The brake system incorporates
dual-piston front calipers, and single-piston rear calipers.
Magnetic
Ride Control on the XLR-V has been recalibrated to account for the
enhanced handling characteristics the roadster’s surpercharged
performance demands. The system seeks to keep the body on an even plane
at all times, giving drivers a comfortable ride by dramatically reducing
disturbances to the vehicle body.
The XLR-V
is the first Cadillac to be equipped with AFS, an advanced forward
lighting system that uses sensors to determine speed and steering wheel
angle input in determining how fast and how far to turn the headlamps
for improved night driving vision.
Using a
stepper motor and controller, the system is capable of turning the
headlamps from straight ahead to 15-degrees inboard and 5-degrees
outboard on each lamp, which work in tandem.
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Like its mainstream XLR sibling, the XLR-V combines distinctively
bold styling with contemporary luxury, ingenious technologies,
rear-wheel-drive performance, and near 50/50 weight distribution for
enhanced balance and vehicle dynamics – yet it does so on an entirely
different level:.
Equipped
with a supercharged Northstar engine and rear-mounted six-speed
automatic transmission, the high-performance luxury roadster effectively
delivers 0-to-60 performance in under 5 seconds; Exterior and interior
appointments clearly identify the two-seater as a V-Series family
member, including application of a signature wire-mesh grille, larger
19-inch wheels at all four corners, and ebony wood and aluminum accents
throughout the interior; Chassis refinements enable surefootedness on
the street or the track and include larger brakes, stabilizer bars,
wheels and tires, a performance-calibrated Magnetic Ride Control (MR)
system; An Adaptive Forward Lighting system, a first-time application on
a Cadillac, which automatically adjusts headlamp direction up to
15-degrees for improved night driving vision. Like XLR, the XLR-V will
be built at GM’s state-of-the-art, award-winning Bowling Green assembly
center.
Supercharged Northstar engine
At the
heart of the XLR-V is the new, 4.4-liter version of the Northstar engine
outfitted with a positive displacement intercooled supercharger. The
dual overhead cam (DOHC) V-8 engine delivers the highest horsepower
rating of any Cadillac engine to date.
Called
the Northstar V-8 SC (supercharged), the engine produces 440 horsepower
(328 kW) at 6400 rpm and 425 lb.-ft. (576 Nm) torque at 3600 rpm (power
and torque figures estimated) – and the engine’s power is underscored by
its ability to deliver 90 percent of its peak torque between 2200 and
6000 rpm.
The
Northstar V-8 SC generates 120 horsepower (90 kW) and 115 lb.-ft. (156
Nm) of torque more than its naturally aspirated counterpart, while its
specific output of 100-horsepower-per-liter makes it one of the world’s
highest specific output production V-8 engines.
Air
induction & exhaust
The air
induction system on the XLR-V was redesigned to address packaging needs
created by the larger engine and addition of the supercharger.
These
modifications increased the flow of air to the engine by 30 percent,
funneling it from the front air intake over the radiator and to the
supercharger via two ducts, which converge into one prior to reaching
the supercharger so only one mass air flow sensor is required.
Six-speed automatic transmission
The
Northstar V-8 SC is mated to the all-new Hydra-Matic 6L80 six-speed
automatic transmission – the first use of General Motors’ new six-speed
automatic in a rear-mounted configuration.
The 6L80
also incorporates a host of advanced driving enhancement features,
including advanced Performance Algorithm Shifting (PAS), Performance
Algorithm Liftfoot (PAL), and Driver Shift Control (DSC).
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